Estimated Average Glucose
eAG
- Sample
- Blood
- Usual units
- mg/dL
Also known as eAG · Estimated Avg Glucose · Estimated Average Blood Glucose · Average Glucose · Mean Blood Glucose
What this test measures
Estimated average glucose is a value calculated from HbA1c and expressed on the same milligrams-per-deciliter scale as a direct glucose reading, so the same underlying HbA1c result can be read alongside day-to-day glucose numbers. It is usually reported in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL).
Reading your report
There isn’t one standard range for this test — each lab prints its own. Use the range shown next to your result.
Related guides
- Guide
Why the same blood test has different "normal" ranges at different labs
Reference intervals are built from each lab's own population and equipment, which is why two labs can print different ranges for the same sample.
- Guide
Reference interval, cutoff, and the "optimal" numbers online: three different things
The range beside your result, the target a website quotes, and the threshold that defines a condition are built in different ways and answer different questions.
- Guide
Why the same lab printed a different reference range for you this year
Ranges are not fixed constants. The lab can change method, revise its reference group, or apply a range that depends on your age — none of which is an error.
- Guide
HbA1c and fasting glucose: a three-month average and a single moment
One is a snapshot of the morning you gave blood, the other reflects roughly three months. Why they can disagree, and what the estimated average glucose row is.
- Guide
What a "calculated" result means, and which of your numbers are one
Several values on a routine report were never measured — they are arithmetic on other rows. Which ones, how to spot them, and why it matters when they change.